⚠  Active regulatory alert: Harris County holds a Serious Ozone Nonattainment designation (EPA, July 2024) and failed federal PM2.5 standards — worst air quality of any Texas county per TCEQ 2024.
Environmental Report Card

Harris County, Texas

4.9M
Population
#1
Fastest growing US county
+106K
New residents 2023–24
2 Critical flags
3 Cautions

Overall score

Free preview
C
Overall
54 / 100
Bottom 28% of Texas counties  ·  Below US average of 67
Improving
slowly
🔒
Unlock the full report
Your overall score is a C — but where you live in Harris County matters enormously. Unlock domain scores, metric detail, zip-code comparisons, trend charts, and a printable PDF.
6 domain scores (air, water, urbanization…)
30 metric-level breakdowns
5-year trend sparklines
Zip-code comparison (77 zips)
Key homebuyer findings
Address-level flood zone
All data source citations
Printable PDF report
$19.99
One-time purchase
Instant access · No subscription
SECURE CHECKOUT · INSTANT DOWNLOAD · 30-DAY GUARANTEE
Full report unlocked — all 6 domains, 30 metrics, zip-code data, and PDF download are now available.
📋

Why this matters for homebuyers: Harris County's overall C score hides enormous variation by location. Air quality is the county's biggest challenge — two simultaneous federal nonattainment designations driven by the Ship Channel petrochemical corridor. Flooding is the defining risk: 1 in 4 properties sits in a FEMA floodplain, and new MAAPnext maps (2026) will expand that further. Northwest suburbs like Katy, Cypress, and Spring score significantly better than eastern areas near industrial corridors.

Domain scores

Click any card for detail
Detail

5-year metric trends

Actual measurements · 2020 → 2025 · Red = worsening · Green = improving

What homebuyers need to know

4 key findings
🌊 Flood risk
FEMA is redrawing flood maps in 2026. Many properties currently outside flood zones will be reclassified under MAAPnext. Harvey (2017) flooded ~154,000 structures and caused $125B in damage — the costliest flood event in US history. Always check the specific address flood zone before buying.
💨 Air varies sharply by location
The worst air is along the Ship Channel and I-10 East corridor. Northwest neighborhoods — Katy (77494), Cypress (77429), Spring (77388) — score 15–20 points higher on air quality than eastern zip codes. Check the EPA AirNow monitor nearest to any address.
💧 Water is safe but evolving
Most Harris County utilities pass current EPA standards. However, PFAS monitoring under UCMR 5 (2023–2025) is not yet fully published. The Gulf Coast Aquifer is under increasing subsidence stress — some areas have sunk up to 10 ft historically.
📈 Growth pressure is extreme
Adding 106,000 residents in one year is unprecedented. Impervious surface exceeds 40% in the urban core. This intensifies flooding, urban heat, and green space loss — all trends that worsen with each development cycle and have no near-term reversal in sight.

Zip-code comparison

Select neighborhoods · Harris County
Zip / Area Overall Air Water Flood risk Urbanization Verdict
77494 — Katy (NW)B+ 776774LowModerateBest overall in county
77429 — Cypress (NW)B 726371ModerateModerateStrong northwest suburb
77388 — Spring (N)B– 685870ModerateModerateGood value area
77002 — Downtown HoustonC+ 554861HighVery highUrban core tradeoffs
77015 — East HoustonD+ 382455HighHighNear Ship Channel — avoid
77082 — Westchase (W)C+ 585265ModerateHighMid-range, flood watch
77584 — Pearland (S)B– 665768ModerateModerateGrowing south suburb

Download your PDF report card

Full 12-page report · All data cited · Ready for your closing package or realtor

Data sources
EPA AirNow API & AQS Annual Summary 2024  ·  TCEQ 2024 Nonattainment Designations  ·  Air Alliance Houston Emissions Event Report 2026  ·  EPA SDWIS Safe Drinking Water Information System  ·  UCMR 5 PFAS Monitoring Program 2023–2025  ·  Harris County MUD Consumer Confidence Reports 2024  ·  USGS NLCD 2021  ·  Harris County Flood Control District MAAPnext 2026  ·  FEMA National Risk Index  ·  ATSDR Environmental Justice Index 2024  ·  US Census Bureau Vintage 2024  ·  American Forests Tree Equity Score